The Truth About Canada’s Opioid Crisis
CANADA
Content warning: part two of this series includes mentions of Indigenous trauma, residential schools and the 60s scoop.
Through the stories of four young Canadians from completely different walks of life—yet who all met the same devastating fate, we explore how Canada got itself into the mess that is the opioid crisis.
Sophie Breen, Seth MacLean, Skye Crassweller and Morgan Goodridge were among the almost 40,000 Canadians who have died of toxic drug poisoning since 2016. Most of those deaths were accidental, caused by street drugs contaminated with deadly illegal fentanyl.
In this series, we learn what their families are saying about the current response to the opioid crisis, as we explore answers to urgent questions:
How do we stop the steadily rising drug poisoning deaths?
And why are so many Canadians seeking oblivion to escape from their pain in the first place?
Resources for those affected by the Opioid Crisis:
More info:
SOPHIE BREEN:
Our family member died of a fentanyl overdose. We don’t think the man who supplied the drugs should go to prison by Mary Fairhurst Breen and Emma Feltes, Globe & Mail
Any Kind of Luck at All a memoir by Mary Fairhurst Breen
SETH MACLEAN:
Seth MacLean died in July. Authorities buried him weeks later without telling his family by John Lancaster, CBC news
SKYE CRASSWELLER:
Change needed after funny, smart Indigenous girl died on 17th birthday: Report by Lori Culbert, Vancouver Sun
Read the report: Skye’s Legacy: A focus on belonging - Office of the Representative for Children and Youth
MORGAN GOODRIDGE:
After her son died of an overdose, this woman wants to fight opioid crisis with urgency of COVID-19, no byline, CBC Radio
OTHER:
I was Stephen Harper’s criminal justice adviser. But I now think Canada should decriminalize drugs by Benjamin Perrin, Globe & Mail
Overdose: Heartbreak and Hope in Canada's Opioid Crisis by Benjamin Perrin
Indictment: The Criminal Justice System on Trial by Benjamin Perrin
Canadian True Crime donates monthly to help those facing injustice.
In honour of August 31, International Overdose Awareness day, we’ve donated to Moms Stop the Harm. This is a network of Canadian families impacted by substance-use-related harms and deaths who advocate for the change of failed drug policies, provide peer support to grieving families, and assist those with loved ones who use or have used substances.
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Credits:
Special thanks to the families of Sophie Breen, Seth MacLean and Morgan Goodridge.
Original concept, case selection, research: Shelby Prokop-Millar
Lead writer and producer, additional research: Mary Fairhurst Breen
Content advisor - Indigenous issues: Dani Paradis
Script Consultant: Carol Weinberg
Additional research and writing, creative direction, narration, sound design: Kristi Lee
Audio editing: Nico from The Inky Pawprint
Production assistance: Jesse from Inky Pawprint
Disclaimer voiced by Erik Krosby
Music credits:
Theme songs (intro & outro) by We Talk of Dreams
Additional music: Blue Dot Sessions and Epidemic Sound
RESOURCES AND INFORMATION SOURCES
Online sources:
Guelph police make arrest amid spike in overdoses, including 2 deaths | Globalnews.ca
Health Risks of Marijuana Use | Podcast | Hazelden Betty Ford
Accessible mental health services continue to be out of reach for Canadians: advocates
The Neurobiology of Opioid Dependence: Implications for Treatment - PMC
Abstinence vs. Harm Reduction Drug Treatment: Which Is Best? | Psychology Today Canada
Substance Use and Addictions Program (SUAP) active projects - Canada.ca
Toxic-drug supply claims nearly 2,300 lives in 2022: BC Coroners Service
Why the drug poisoning crisis in B.C. won't be addressed by the new decriminalization policy
Drug decriminalisation in Portugal: setting the record straight. | Transform
Decriminalizing people who use drugs in B.C. - Province of British Columbia
B.C. drug policy advocates say decriminalization of 2.5 grams is not enough
Decriminalizing people who use drugs in B.C. - Province of British Columbia
Cannabis legalization: Did we make a mistake? Update 2019 - PMC
Benjamin Perrin May 6 2023 - From Crime & Punishment to a Compassionate & Evidence Based Approach
Opinion: I used to believe safe drug sites were bad, but I was wrong | Calgary Herald
The Opioid Crisis: Under the Covid of darkness - 580 CFRA - Omny.fm
Accessible mental health services continue to be out of reach for Canadians: advocates
Health Risks of Marijuana Use | Podcast | Hazelden Betty Ford
Measuring the impact of the opioid overdose epidemic on life expectancy at birth in Canada
Public Enemy Number One: A Pragmatic Approach to America’s Drug Problem »
Evidence synthesis - The opioid crisis in Canada: a national perspective
Inside the Story of America’s 19th-Century Opiate Addiction | History| Smithsonian Magazine.
America’s first opioid crisis began after the Civil War - The Washington Post
Decriminalization of drugs 'not a silver bullet' for overdose crisis, prime minister says | CBC News
Ceremony helps acknowledge system that failed Seth Maclean | Toronto Sun
https://www.ctvnews.ca/scientist-criticizes-safe-injection-site-report-1.239960?cache=%2F7.323655
https://ici.radio-canada.ca/rci/en/news/1952322/drug-decriminalization-bc-reaction
Clients of Safer Supply - qualitative evaluation April 2023:
https://harmreductionjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12954-023-00776-z
Statistics Canada - Life expectancy data:
Mary-Ellen Turpel-Lafond:
Colonialism still taking its toll, as Skye's story proves - PressReader
1,000 children up for adoption, yet ‘good’ families face long wait - Victoria Times Colonist
Turpel-Lafond now claims her father was adopted from a Cree family | CBC News
Alberta Model:
Health data: SAS Visual Analytics
Alberta’s recovery approach to addiction is a model for North America | National Post
Adam Zivo: The UCP's victory in Alberta is a win for Canadian addiction policy
Experts criticize Alberta safe supply committee report - DATAC
Chris Selley: Let's not abandon harm reduction before trying it for real
New report casts doubt over Canada’s safer supply drug strategy